التحليل الجغرافي لتربية النحل وإمكانية تنميتها في قضاء العلم

 

 التحليل الجغرافي لتربية النحل وإمكانية تنميتها في قضاء العلم




رسالة تقدم بها الطالب

حميد شخير نزال العزاوي


إلى مجلس كلية الآداب / جامعة تكريت 

وهي جزء من متطلبات نيل درجة الماجستير آداب

في الجغرافية



بإشراف

أ.م.د. عدنان عطية محمد الفراجي



1442هـ - 2020م




Abstract 

  The activity of beekeeping and its products has become one of the most important agricultural activities and one of the sections of economic activity in the study area. This activity is an important source of food and treatment for the population as well as its economic importance and financial savings earned by the practitioners of this activity. Geographical analysis of beekeeping and the possibility of its development in science for the period (2013-2019), which took the focus of the researcher's attention because it represents a problem associated with the location of beekeeping and revealing the variation and distribution of this activity and the most important geographical factors influencing this activity in the study area and its distribution between units The main problems faced and the development of solutions to them and the extent of the possibilities for the development and development of this activity in the study area , where the collection of office, electronic, official and field data through the comprehensive survey of beekeepers and cells, which amounted to (84) beekeepers and (1109) cells in the study area, the study included five chapters, the first dealt with the theoretical framework and the most prominent concepts and terminology related to the subject of the study The therapeutic and economic importance of bees, the second chapter dealt with natural factors influencing the activity of beekeeping, and the third chapter dealt with human and life factors that affect the activity of beekeeping, while the fourth chapter included the geographical distribution of beekeepers and cells and quantities of honey production in The study area as well as quantitative analysis of geographical factors influencing production volumes, chapter V dealt with the most important problems that hinder beekeeping and developing solutions and methods The distribution of cells and apes is linked to the areas of the presence of pure water and also the pastures of the bees and this acquired the Tigris River and the street set up above in the study area the great importance of raising this activity, Soil has been a factor encouraging expansion of agricultural projects and hence the increased expansion of this activity and the establishment of solar bees. For natural plants in the study area and all units of the study. As for (Marketing) The majority of consumers are residents of the study area and the family of educator, as for the preparation of beekeepers in the study area for the year 2019, the province of Kharja and higher ranked first by (34) Nahal, followed by the province of Samra and Ayadi by (16) Nahal, and the province of Khazama and Abidah by (11, 11) Nahal each, and the province of Bezikha, Akoz and Laqlak (4, 4) Nahal each, and finally the provinces of Khazamia Eastern and Hlyhl and Oakah and masculinity (2, 2) Nahal each, and the study explained the number of obstacles that stand in the way of the development and development of this activity, including natural and human problems The study clarified a set of solutions, plans and methods to address them. The possibility of future plant and tree plant planting and trees that provide sufficient food sources for bees and that create a good environment for the absorption of many communities and bees, the increasing numbers of bees and cells, and thus increase the quantity and quality of agricultural production.






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