تصنيف استعمالات الأرض والغطاء الأرضي في ناحية الراشدية باستخدام الاستشعار عن بعد ونظم المعلومات الجغرافية - د. سليم يازو جمال اليعقوبي.pdf

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تصنيف استعمالات الأرض والغطاء الأرضي في ناحية الراشدية باستخدام الاستشعار عن بعد ونظم المعلومات الجغرافية - د. سليم يازو جمال اليعقوبي.pdf

مجلة كلية الآداب / جامعة بغداد - العدد 94 - 2010م - ص ص 214-242:

المستخلص: مسح وجرد وتصنيف استعمالات الأرض والغطاء الأرضي خطوة أساسية بعملية التخطيط لاستعمالات الأرض, وفي تقييمها والمقارنة بين البدائل وفي اختيار الاستعمال الأمثل والمستدام للأرض بهدف تحقيق التنمية. يقصد باستعمالات الأرض Land use النشاط البشري المرتبط بقطعة معينة من الأرض. يقصد بالغطاء الأرضي Land cover نمط المعالم (نوع الظاهرة) التي تقع على سطح الأرض. وفرت تقنيات الاستشعار عن بعد ونظم المعلومات الجغرافية مميزات تعجز الطرق التقليدية عن توفيرها بعمليات مسح وجرد المقومات الطبيعية والبشرية, وتصنيف استعمالات الأرض والغطاء الارضي في ناحية الراشدية بمحافظة بغداد, التي أظهرت أن استعمالات الأرض الزراعية تشغل معظم مساحة منطقة الدراسة تليها الاستعمالات الحضرية.

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